Articles by Elisa Mustacchi

October 15, 2026

When central banks use AI, who is accountable?

Elisa Mustacchi
Central banks are increasingly turning to artificial intelligence to analyse data and improve economic forecasts. But Elisa Mustacchi argues that this raises a question that goes beyond accuracy and efficiency. If AI increasingly shapes the information behind monetary-policy decisions, who remains accountable for the judgments that follow?
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photograph of Elisa Mustacchi
Elisa Mustacchi
Researcher, Fondazione Luigi Einaudi / Master’s Student in Parliamentary Institutions, Sapienza University of Rome

Elisa's background is in international relations and European institutional studies.

Her research interests focus on European governance, artificial intelligence and public policy, with particular attention to institutional accountability, regulation and the impact of emerging technologies on public institutions.

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